1. Introduction to Chemical Pollution
Chemical pollution refers to the contamination of the environment (air, water, soil) by harmful synthetic chemicals released from human activities, particularly those used in daily life and agriculture.
- Definition
- Main Sources
- Major Impacts
- Nepal Context
2. Major Sources of Chemical Pollution
Most chemical pollution in Nepal originates from agriculture, household products, and industrial activities.
- Chemical Fertilizers
- Pesticides & Insecticides
- Detergents & Soaps
- Industrial Effluents & Plastics
3. Effects of Chemical Pollution
Chemical pollutants cause both immediate and long-term damage through accumulation in ecosystems and living organisms.
- Water Bodies & Aquatic Life
- Soil Health & Agriculture
- Human Health Impacts
- Food Chain & Ecosystem Damage
4. Control Measures & Solutions
Reducing chemical pollution requires safer practices, alternatives, proper waste management, and awareness.
- Safe Handling Practices
- Eco-friendly Alternatives
- Waste & Effluent Management
- Awareness & Regulation